Virgin Galactic (SPCE) Partners With Rolls Royce To Build Mach 3 Aircraft

By Dan Anderson • Aug 3, 2020
  • Integrated aerospace and space travel company Virgin Galactic Holdings Inc (NYSE: SPCE) is partnering with engine company Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc to develop a Mach 3 plane that can travel at 3 times the speed of sound

Integrated aerospace and space travel company Virgin Galactic Holdings Inc (NYSE: SPCE) is partnering with engine company Rolls-Royce Holdings Plc to develop a Mach 3 plane that can travel at 3 times the speed of sound. Virgin and Rolls Royce will collaborate on the designing and development of engine propulsion technology for high-speed commercial aircraft.

And this follows the successful completion of its Mission Concept Review (MCR) program milestone and authorization from the Federal Aviation Administration’s (FAA) Center for Emerging Concepts and Innovation to work with Virgin Galactic to outline a certification framework.

This also marks a major step forward in Virgin Galactic’s development of a new generation of high-speed aircraft — in partnership with industry and government leaders — with a focus on customer experience and environmental sustainability. Rolls-Royce has a proven record of delivering high Mach propulsion and powers the only civil-certified commercial aircraft (Concorde) capable of supersonic flight.

The Mission Concept Review — which included representatives from NASA — is an important program milestone at which the Virgin Galactic high-speed team confirmed that based on the research and analysis work completed, its design concept can meet the high-level requirements and objectives of the mission. NASA previously signed a Space Act Agreement with Virgin Galactic to collaborate on high-speed technologies.

The basic parameters of the initial high-speed aircraft design include a targeted Mach 3 certified delta-wing aircraft that would have the capacity for 9 to 19 people at an altitude above 60,000 feet. And it would also be able to incorporate custom cabin layouts to address customer needs, including Business or First Class seating arrangements.

The aircraft design also aims to help lead the way toward the use of state-of-the-art sustainable aviation fuel. And baselining sustainable technologies and techniques into the aircraft design early on is expected to also act as a catalyst to adoption in the rest of the aviation community.

The MCR had concluded that the team can progress to the next phase of design, consisting of defining specific system architectures and configurations, and determining which materials to use for designing and manufacturing of the aircraft. And the team will also work to address key challenges in thermal management, maintenance, noise, emissions, and economics that routine high-speed commercial flights would entail.

The design philosophy of the aircraft is designed around making high speed travel practical, sustainable, safe, and reliable while also making customer experience a top priority. And Virgin Galactic is designing the aircraft for a range of operational scenarios, including service for passengers on long-distance commercial aviation routes.

The aircraft is going to take off and land like any other passenger aircraft and be expected to integrate into existing airport infrastructure and international airspace around the world.

Virgin Galactic is working closely with international regulatory communities for ensuring compliance with safety and environmental standards. And last week, the FAA’s Center for Emerging Concepts and Innovation reviewed the project direction and authorized FAA resources to work with the Virgin Galactic team to begin to outline a certification framework during the pre-project guidance phase.

Virgin Galactic believes that working together with regulators and industry leaders like Rolls Royce and Boeing will support the mission to broaden and transform global travel technologies with a focus on customer experience.

KEY QUOTES:

“We are excited to complete the Mission Concept Review and unveil this initial design concept of a high speed aircraft, which we envision as blending safe and reliable commercial travel with an unrivalled customer experience. We are pleased to collaborate with the innovative team at Rolls-Royce as we strive to develop sustainable, cutting-edge propulsion systems for the aircraft, and we are pleased to be working with the FAA to ensure our designs can make a practical impact from the start. We have made great progress so far, and we look forward to opening up a new frontier in high speed travel.”

— Virgin Galactic chief space officer George Whitesides

“We are excited to partner with Virgin Galactic and TSC to explore the future of sustainable high speed flight,” said . “Rolls-Royce brings a unique history in high speed propulsion, going back to the Concorde, and offers world-class technical capabilities to develop and field the advanced propulsion systems needed to power commercially available high-Mach travel.”

— Rolls-Royce North America Chairman & CEO Tom Bell