Why Nikola (NKLA) Is Buying Romeo Power (RMO) For About $144 Million

By Amit Chowdhry • Aug 1, 2022
  • Nikola (NKLA) is buying Romeo Power (RMO) in a $144 million deal. These are the details.

Nikola (NKLA) and Romeo Power (RMO) announced that they have entered into a definitive agreement in which Nikola, a global leader in zero-emissions transportation and energy infrastructure solutions, will acquire Romeo -which is an energy leader delivering advanced electrification solutions for complex commercial vehicle applications – in an all-stock transaction. This proposed exchange ratio implies a consideration of $0.74 per Romeo share and represents an approximately 34% premium to Romeo’s July 29, 2022 closing share price and values 100% of Romeo’s equity at approximately $144 million.

Based in Cypress, California, Romeo is an energy storage technology company focused on designing and manufacturing lithium-ion battery modules and packs for commercial vehicle applications. And as Romeo’s largest customer, Nikola expects the acquisition will allow for significant operational improvement and cost reduction in battery pack production. The addition of Romeo’s battery and battery management system (BMS) engineering capabilities are also expected to support accelerated product development and improved performance for Nikola customers.

Strategic Rationale

— Vertical integration and single product focus will drive significant operational improvement and cost reduction for one of the most expensive components of the bill of materials

— The integrated commercial vehicle electrification platform is expected to lead to manufacturing excellence and expected annual cost savings of up to $350 million by 2026; reduce non-cell related battery pack costs by 30-40% by the end of 2023

— An important strategic move for Nikola with minimal capital outlay that will bring Romeo’s deep battery and BMS engineering capabilities in-house and it is expected to accelerate Nikola’s product development, increase range and charge rates, and improve customer experiences

— The deal provides Nikola with domestic battery pack manufacturing capability, complementing Nikola’s commitment to a dual-source battery pack strategy to satisfy capacity needs

— Romeo has proven battery pack technologies and a significant battery cell supply agreement in place

— Nikola is Romeo’s largest production customer and the parties have strong ongoing engineering collaboration

Exchange Offer

The deal has been approved by the Boards of Directors of both companies. Under the terms of the agreement, Nikola will commence an exchange offer to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Romeo’s common stock. And under the terms of the agreement, Romeo stockholders will receive 0.1186 of a share of Nikola common stock for each Romeo share, representing an equity value of approximately $144 million and 4.5% pro forma ownership of Nikola.

The deal is expected to be completed by the end of October 2022, subject to the tender by Romeo’s stockholders of shares representing a majority of the outstanding Romeo common stock, and customary closing conditions, including regulatory approval. And upon the successful completion of the exchange offer, a newly-formed subsidiary of Nikola will be merged into Romeo, and any remaining shares of Romeo common stock that were not tendered in the exchange offer will be canceled and converted into the right to receive the same consideration payable in the exchange offer.

Interim Liquidity Support

Nikola has agreed to provide Romeo with $35 million in interim funding to facilitate continued operations through closing. And the funding will consist of $15 million in senior secured notes and up to $20 million for a pack delivery incentive which is a temporary price increase for each pack delivered through expected transaction close. And additional liquidity support is available in the event the transaction closing is delayed.

KEY QUOTES:

“Romeo has been a valued supplier to Nikola, and we are excited to further leverage their technological capabilities as the landscape for vehicle electrification grows more sophisticated. With control over the essential battery pack technologies and manufacturing process, we believe we will be able to accelerate the development of our electrification platform and better serve our customers. Given our strong relationship with Romeo and ongoing collaboration, we are confident in our ability to successfully integrate and deliver the many expected strategic and financial benefits of this acquisition. We look forward to creating a zero-emissions future together.”

— Mark Russell, Nikola’s Chief Executive Officer

“As Romeo’s largest customer, Nikola has been a cornerstone of our development and growth, and this is a natural evolution of our relationship. Our products provide critical energy density important to heavy-duty vehicles, combined with safety performance and battery management software. Following an extensive review of alternatives, we firmly believe that this combination offers the best opportunity for Romeo shareholders to participate in the ongoing value creation at a larger scale, stronger combined company. It is exciting to see Romeo joining the Nikola family.”

— Robert Mancini, Romeo Power’s Chairman of the Board of Directors